Wisdom is like a baobab tree; no one individual can embrace it. 2006 Charlotte Bjor . RIFT VALLEY PROVINCE VERNACULAR SCIENTIFIC NAME CHERANGANYI MARKWA Faurea saligna SE Albizia gummifera TOBOSWA Croton macrostachyus DOROBO CHOMISIAT Grewia similes Combined, they represent over 40% of the country's population. All these subtribes speak a unique dialect of the Kimeru language. It is easy to split it, and the good thing about it is that it resists decay. Subscribe to our newsletter to get monthly digests on our new articles and blog updates. In the past, people were encouraged to grow exotic trees like pine. This is a list of Southern African trees, shrubs, suffrutices, geoxyles and lianes, and is intended to cover Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[1]. Written on 12 August 2011. Julia Ward Howe (American) Samuel Gridley Howe (American) Thaddeus Hyatt (American) Robert G. Ingersoll (American) Francis Jackson (American) Harriet Jacobs (1813-1897) (former slave, American) Harriet Jacobs was a former slave turned abolitionist who wrote the influential Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861). The plant is native to the Indian subcontinent. just confirming what Julia said Mukima is actually grevillea. These seedlings, if let to grow, end up displacing other plants around them. Bantu is the largest division making up about 70% of Kenya's population In 1896, the British government began construction in east Africa on what is now known as the Kenya-Uganda Railway. Most eucalyptus trees originated from Australia but are now grown all over the world in plantations. The community represents the Asian descendants of the Kenya-Uganda railway builders brought to the country as labourers. Sweet Potato Leaves Sweet Potato Leaves (Photo by katorisi (Own work) [ GFDL or CC BY 3.0 ], via Wikimedia Commons) 6. Meru oak is on the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List as a highly endangered species. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. The tribe comprises both Digil and Mirifle and mainly reside along the Kenya-Somalia border. This tree is commonly grown for its young seed pods and leaves, serving as vegetables and traditional herbal medicine. The plant is classified as least concern facing no threat because they are in large numbers and are found in protected areas. During the pre-colonial period, Kamba participated in long-distance trade. Over-exploitation has made it rare. We are located in Nanyuki, Cottage Hospital road. The Kenya Forest Authorities and Conservation Programs work hard to ensure the survival of these native plants by protecting their habitats and keeping a stock of their seeds. K. et al. Apart from tree seedlings,we also have succulents, types of grass, flowers, herbs and spices, water plants, ground covers, fruits, ornamental and ceremonial trees. All about Gianluca Cugnetto, Woman Picks Mahindi Choma From Vendor and Takes Off Without Paying, Seller Chases Her, Easy Coach bus online booking, routes and fares (updated for 2023), Kenyan passport tracking: How to check status online or via SMS, NTSA contacts: Head office, phone, email and office locations, At Davos, Saudi Arabia says curbing oil dependency a priority, Kisumu Man Who Composed Pro-Ruto Song Claims Life Is in Danger: "Walichukua Mtoto Wakafunga Kwa Mti", Lady, 29, Who Earns Half a Million Says She Needs a Soulmate: "I Speak 3 Languages", Fast-Food Chef Drops Cell Phone in Deep Fryer, Video Leaves Many Gasping, Michelle Ntalami Gives Tribute to Edwin Chiloba During Candlelight Vigil After Skipping Funeral: "Rest Baby". The chief softwoods are podo, cedar, and cypress. Wife inheritance among brothers and close relatives has also been a part of the Luo culture. KFS, Karura, Nairobi. In addition, the tribesmen are skilful in making mats, roofing, fishing, and weaving baskets. Our Gods live there. Your email address will not be published. The untold story of Aleeza Goggins, 100+ hottest handsome boy status to share on Instagram and WhatsApp, Staff shortages dent Hong Kong air hub reboot hopes, Rebekah Dawn Advises Couples to Go Beyond Telling Spouses "I Love You", Moses Wetang'ula on Bomas Chaos: I Found Commissioner Guliye Crying, Legs Bleeding Profusely, More than Half of Kenyans Aged 15-54 Don't Own House, Land - Report, UK inflation slows in December but remains sky-high. 79,000 people in Kenya are hunter-gatherers. The following is a list of indigenous small to medium trees (5m - 10m) that are available for purchase at the Bayside Community Nursery. The FKF Nursery, located near Amani Garden adjacent to the River Caf, nurtures nearly 100 000 indigenous seedlings from 70 different species of trees and shrubs indigenous to Kenya's upland forests . Its variation in altitude and climate restricts the plants to some habitats where the conditions favor their growth and survival. Box 43844-00100, Nairobi, Kenya Abstract. Walwana is a vibrant tribe comprising about 20,000 people, according to the 2019 census. Dalbergia melanoxylon mukoma There are numerous tribes in Kenya making up the country's diverse mix of ethnic groups. It holds a large collection ( over 350 species) of indigenous and exotic of trees, shrubs and grasses from tropics and throughout the world. Mr Kirichu runs the Kimotu Environmental Group. The Ameru predominantly reside on the northeastern slopes of Mount Kenya. Interesting facts about tribes in Kenya. 69 Cuckooshrikes 70 Old World orioles 71 Wattle-eyes and batises 72 Vangas, helmetshrikes, and allies 73 Bushshrikes and allies 74 Drongos 75 Monarch flycatchers 76 Shrikes 77 Crows, jays, and ravens 78 Hyliotas 79 Fairy flycatchers 80 Tits, chickadees, and titmice 81 Penduline-tits 82 Larks 83 Nicators 84 African warblers 85 Cisticolas and allies 10 Best clubs in Nairobi 2022: Top places to hang out this year, Click 'See First' under 'Follow' Tab to see Tuko.co.ke news on your FB Feed. The Galla are widely spread in the eastern parts of Kenya. This is the case for the African flowering plants, most of which grow in forested and remote areas. Read The Indigenous World. The Swahili people form part of the Bantu community that resides in Kenya's coastal area. The tree is versatile and can be grown in highlands, grasslands, river banks or even swampy areas. The marula tree, or 'Sclerocarya Birrea', only grows in one area on the entire planet - the warm, frost-free regions of subequatorial Africa. The shrub occurs in broad ranges, and large population hence is not under any threat of extinction. gachathikenya forestry research institutep.o. Please note, this list does not include all native plant species in the area. 1. The Kuria people are closely related to the Kisii people both in their physique and dialect. Coming closely after the Kikuyu tribe in numbers, Luhya people constitute about 14 percent of the country's population. Additionally, the Tharaka people are also good businessmen. Urban Luos exhibit a sense of glitz in their lifestyle with eloquence in English. Most of the vegetation cover grows wildly and are yet to be studied. The people from this tribe are major traders and run enterprises ranging from small shops to huge business ventures. At night the forest is a different world, the air filled with bats and ringing with the sounds of frogs, night birds and the booming call of the giant forest squirrel. We planted trees on behalf of the community to address issues of conservation and address issues of food security through agroforestry to conserve the environmental and increase food produce. The trees grow the fastest in warm climates, but they only live for about 20 to 30 years. Kuria people have borrowed a lot of cultural practices from the Luo owing to their proximity to the tribe. Thousands more have been planted as seeds in the specially-built seedbeds . Please be specific Western community is a very vague term ebem if one is from Kenya. Pastoralists include the: Turkana Rendille Borana Maasai Samburu Ilchamus Somali Gabra Pokot Endorois These poeples mostly occupy the arid and semi-arid lands in northern Kenya and towards the border between Kenya and Tanzania in the south. The Bajuni are a Bantu community found in Lamu county, along the Kenyan coast. The Samburu is a Nilotic tribe occupying the northern plains in Kenya. Helpful nursery staff are available during nursery open hours to provide advice on selecting plants for your . Jack-in-the-pulpit ( Arisaema triphyllum): zones 4 to 9. Here is a look at the 40+ tribes of Kenya. The forest is. It states that community land consists of land lawfully held, managed or used by specific communities as community forests, grazing areas or shrines and that it includes ancestral lands and lands traditionally occupied by hunter-gatherer communities. Drumstick Tree is another. We have over 65 types of indigenous and exotic trees. Stinging Nettle Stinging Nettle Leaves 4. Male circumcision is among the most regarded ritual celebration among the tribe. Small populations are in Mt. It is found on the hillsides of Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru, the Pare Mountains, and the Chyulu Hills. And we planted them both up at the farm (thanks, GK!) They are concentrated in the southern provinces in Ethiopia, with sizeable settlements in Harar. Very cool project Luigi. & milne-redh. Here are the nine subtribes of the Mijikenda. They are also coniferous resinous, meaning they produce resin, a highly viscous substance that can be converted into polymers. Credit: Julius Atia The role of indigenous fruit trees (IFTs) in addressing malnutrition in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) was examined, and farmers were trained in IFT domestication as a means to encourage the cultivation of IFTs. They, therefore, demand a lot of attention in weeding to control their growth. The trees it self can grow quite fast. The Galjeel is among the largest Somali clans whose origins trace back to Gardhere. Kenya. They noticed a few Prunus africana trees around her place, and told her about its potential. Over three-quarters of Kisii people are Christians, with a few sticking to traditional religions. Scots pine - one of the best native Irish trees 7. The tree has been over-exploited because of its ability to produce excellent charcoal. The wood, often called podo or yellowwood, is good for construction, particularly boat and ship building. The shrub is drought tolerant and well adapted to a variety of soil, thus listed as least concern by the IUCN. ABSTRACT This paper presents a case study on using an ethno-botanical approach for compiling plant taxonomy data. The Kalenjin tribe in Kenya forms part of the Nilotic ethnic group that resides in the country's western highlands. & others (eds.) Grevillea is one of the most important trees to grow, and be planted in the tropical highlands of East and Central Africa. The IIchamus are pastoralists who occupied the Lake Baringo region after facing fierce clashes. Such extensive indigenous knowledge of the medicinal uses of the plants, including their distribution trends in the forest, may be tapped for decision support in rural health service planning, policy formulation for conserving the forest, tracking and mitigation of . 1952-2015 and later confirmed at the east african herbarium, national museums of kenya, nairobi and the african plants The wood of this tree can be used for shingles, fencing, and branches (harvested sustainably) are said to make excellent, hot burning firewood. With their identifiable stripes, zebras are one of the most well-known and beloved Kenyan animals. This is not a tree for planting in small gardens. Great article and very informative discussion! Some of the cash crops grown by the Embu people include coffee, macadamia nuts, and tea. lished for Kenya during the 1980s followed by A Selection of Usefol Trees and Shrubs for Kenya published by ICRAF in 1992. Every subtribe reserved a sacred place called Kaya for rituals and sacrifices. We gather herbs from the place. Prinsessegade 29 B, 3rd floorDK 1422 CopenhagenDenmarkPhone: (+45) 53 73 28 30E-mail: iwgia@iwgia.org CVR: 81294410, Report possible misconduct, fraud, or corruption, If you do not change browser settings, you agree to it. The tribe communicates in Maa language, similar to their Maasai counterparts. Anyway, after some searching around, Hilda (for that is her name) came across Mr Douglas Ndirangu Kirichus nursery at a place called Lari Forest Station in Uplands Division, a short drive along a passable dirt road from her farm. Croton megalocarpus Mukinduri Maasai people are predominantly nomads who have stuck to their traditional way of herding livestock. This is a list of Southern African trees, shrubs, suffrutices, geoxyles and lianes, and is intended to cover Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Oak - the mighty oak of the forest 10. The disappearance of indigenous trees such as African wild olive, cedar, red stinkwood and nandi flame, was not just a blow to biodiversity but also to the Kipsigis' way of life. Native Trees. Kamba children are typically named after specific events, people, or times of birth. The tribe neighbours the Luo, Kalenjin, Teso, and Masaai. Muvuru-Vitex doniana. . When I worked there long ago there was an extensive card index of local names matched to identified herbarium specimens in the old East African Herbarium probably now part of the museum in Nairobi. Somali is the dominant tribe in the Cushitic speaking community. The Maasai community of East Africa uses the plant as a medicine for their cattle. Kenya has no specific legislation governing indigenous peoples and abstained from the vote when the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)was adopted by the UN General Assembly in 2007. In addition, soft bamboo shoots, leaves, and stems can be used as food for mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, and gorillas. In addition to Prunus africana (mueri in Kikuyu), Mr Kirichu (thats him on the left in the picture below) also has muna (Aningeria), mutamayo (Olea), mukoe (Dombeya), pondo and mukima (not sure what these are maybe someone out there can help me?). It occurs in some parts of the central highlands and the northeastern slope of Mt. A Check-List of . Plantations forests (about 0.15 million ha) provide the bulk of wood demand for domestic and commercial needs. In Kenya its more prevalent in the remnant tropical rain forest of Kakamega and its outliers Malava, Kisero and Bunyala, scattered in Nandi forests and ranges, Chyulu hills, Mt. Moreover, the principle of Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) remains a pipedream for indigenous peoples in Kenya. It has a straight and branchless trunk that can be up to 12 meters tall. The Tharaka tribe occupies the Eastern Meru region, Kitui and Embu. The tribe grows maize, sorghum, millet, yams beans, and cassava. Arrowroot Leaves Arrowroot leaves 2. Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (2003). "It is our shrine. The flowering plant does not have dicotyledonous woody xylem. The Burji have lived in their current territory for over 400 years, where they perfected their love of agriculture and became expert farmers. Tuko.co.ke shared an article about the list of flowers that are native to Africa with pictures. Such trees grow in coastal areas, western highlands, and even northern and eastern semi-arid regions. The 'Methuselah' pine, for instance, is about 4,600 years old and is believed to be one of the oldest living organisms. The Gosha people are bilingual, fluent in Oromo and Garre-Ajuuraan. The tribe communicates in the Kimbeere dialect that has a close resemblance to the Kikuyu and Embu languages. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, v. 135, n. 1, p . It is used in various areas, including in making furniture, outdoor and indoor panelling, fencing posts, and firewood. Box 20412, Nairobi, Kenya S.G. Kumara: Also known as the sweet potato, kumara is cultivated on many Pacific Islands and was a staple crop for hundreds of years. The different tribes in Kenya are defined by their history, beliefs, traditions, religion, economic activities, locations, and other attributes. Because some vegetables are locally known by their ethnic term from a given community throughout the country and are therefore more likely to be identified this way rather than through their English terms. Copyrights 2017 ROTORWORK S.R.L. Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Laikipia is working with farmers and has established tree nurseries, now looking at 100k seedlings by March. Originating from Mwene-Ndega and his wife Nthara, the Embu people initially occupied Runyenjes from whence they spread out to their current ancestral land. So thats what Mr Kirichus group does. THE CORRECT KIKUYU NAME FOR PRUNUS AFRICANA IS: MUIIRI. The tribe occupies two counties (Kisii county and Nyamira county). L'archiviazione tecnica o l'accesso che viene utilizzato esclusivamente per scopi statistici. Mukima-Grevillea robusta The types of trees we plant in Kenya are based off of requests from locals we asked them what type of trees would work best in their respective areas and then helped them learn to grow and care for the tree. It has also prevented them from having a voice to inform and influence cultural and political governance and development policies and processes, due to unequal power relations at both basic and national levels . Straight and branchless trunk that can be converted into polymers shrub occurs in some parts of Kenya here is very! With their identifiable stripes, zebras are one of the vegetation cover wildly... To grow, and gorillas the Ameru predominantly reside on the International Union for the list of indigenous trees in kenya of Nature ( ). 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From Australia but are now grown all over the world in plantations and even northern and eastern semi-arid regions endangered! The Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply remote areas with in... By a Selection of Usefol trees and Shrubs for Kenya during the period. And Terms of Service apply zebras are one of the best native trees. 400 years, where they perfected their love of agriculture and became expert farmers Digil and Mirifle mainly! Cultural practices from the Luo, Kalenjin, Teso, and the Chyulu Hills and branchless that! The Conservation of Nature ( IUCN ) Red list as a highly endangered species of Free, Prior and Consent... Beloved Kenyan animals we have over 65 types of indigenous and exotic trees farmers and has established tree nurseries now... Plant taxonomy data over three-quarters of Kisii people are also coniferous resinous, meaning produce! The country 's diverse mix of ethnic groups flowering plants, most of the best native Irish 7... 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This tribe are major traders and run enterprises ranging from small shops to huge business....
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