Countess Elizabeth Bthory de Ecsed (Bthory Erzsbet in Hungarian, Albeta Btoriov in Slovak; 7 August 1560 - 21 August 1614) was a countess from the renowned Bthory family of Hungarian nobility. According to the opinions of a majority of historians, legends such as her bathing in the blood of the young women were based on later rumors. [3], In 1310, Btor came into the sole possession of Briccius when he reached an agreement with his nephew Michael and his cousin Vid to divide the joint possessions. While I have no doubt she might have reached the sadistic level she was, I believe her upbringing where her parents tortured and mutilated their servants, combined with the sadistic nature of her husband helped her reach that level much quicker. Beauty pioneer Elizabeth Arden opened the doors of her first salon in 1910. Transylvania is also infamous for the reputation of . [12] Nicknames and literary epithets attributed to her include The Blood Countess and Countess Dracula. Tags: elizabeth bathory, fate, fate grand order, fgo, fate elizabeth bathory, fate elizabeth, fate liz. In a way, things that happened back then are still happening now. According to the contemporary reports and the stories told long after, Elizabeth Bathory tortured girls and young women in unspeakable ways. They descended from George II, the younger son of John I, through the George's grandson Michael. Wikipedia, 2019, s.v. But Bathorys case may not have been as cut and dry as it seemed. An Examination of the Life and Trial of Erzsbet Bthory", "The falling sickness. Her father was George VI Bathory, the voivode of Transylvania, the senior government official in this region, approximating to eastern Romania today, but which was then, like Hungary, a constituent part of the broad territories of the Habsburg . Countess Elizabeth Bathory. A few years later, Elizabeth Bathory died in solitary confinement on August 22, 1614. Anna Bthory was the widow of the last descendant of the Dragfi family and George now seized the castles of the Dragfi. (726) $5.00. At the time of Thurzs investigation, some accused her of being a vampire, while others claimed to have seen her have sex with the Devil. George strengthened his alliance to Stephen by marrying his sister Anna, uniting the branches. In fact, some modern Hungarian scholars say that it may have been motivated more by others power and greed than her supposed evil. All of Elizabeth's children were cared for by governesses, as Bthory herself had been. Enter a grandparent's name. The first mention of Bathory's blood baths came 100 years after her death and thus seems to be an invention. A real person, born in 1560, died in 1614. That's because of digital content theft! [26], On 25 January 1611, Thurz wrote a letter to King Matthias describing that they had captured and confined Bthory to her castle. Her family betrothed Bathory to Count Ferencz Ndasdy when she was 11 or 12. How was Elizabeth Bathory caught? Elizabeth Smart spent nine months in captivity after being abducted from her home at age 14 in 2002. Abridged from Female Serial Killers: How and Why Women Become Monsters by Peter Vronsky. Another servant, Erzsi Majorova, initially escaped capture, but was burned alive after being apprehended. Countess Elizabeth Bthory de Ecsed (Hungarian: Bthori Erzsbet, pronounced [batori rebt]; Slovak: Albeta Btoriov; 7 August 1560 - 21 August 1614) was a Hungarian noblewoman and alleged serial killer from the family of Bthory, who owned land in the Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovakia).. Bthory and four of her servants were accused of torturing and killing hundreds of . I have never heard of this story, it was very interesting to read and learn about! Bthory was born into prominent Protestant nobility in Hungary. It has been said that over hundred young women were among her victims. [18] This does not contribute to the notion of a Catholic/Habsburg plot against the Protestant Bthory, although religious tension is still a possible source of conflict, as Bthory was raised Calvinist, not Lutheran. The family divided into two major branches, which descended from the sons and grandsons of She descended from multiple noble lineages and included the King of Poland and the prince of Transylvania among her relatives. There is still no physical evidence to this day that proves she is innocent or guilty. Hungarian countess Elizabeth Bathory is thought to have murdered hundreds of young women in the early 17th century. Thurz ordered two notaries, Andrs Keresztry and Mzes Czirky,[19] to collect evidence in March 1610. The ruins of Csejte Castle, where Elizabeth Bathory supposedly committed unspeakable crimes. This legend appeared in print for the first time in 1729, in the Jesuit scholar Lszl Turczi's Tragica Historia, the first written account of the Bthory case. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. 2 She came from a wealthy, Protestant family that were significant landowners in Hungary. There were several instances where Bthory intervened on behalf of destitute women, including a woman whose husband was captured by the Ottomans and a woman whose daughter was raped and impregnated. That said, families of her stature could pretty much do as they wished provided that they were not overtly disloyal to the crown. Elizabeth was born in 1560 to George and Anna Bathory, a baron and baroness. Together with four of her servants, she was accused of . The testimony that Bathory had listed 650 victims was a secondhand accounting of what a court official had discovered yet the official who'd supposedly seen this information didn't testify. [1], There are counter-arguments made against this theory. The Ecsed branch first rises to prominence with the sons of Luke's grandson John V. His eldest son Bartholomew I fell in 1432 fighting against the Hussites. But not everyone is convinced of her guilt. As Gyrgy Thurz wrote, Elizabeth Bthory was locked in a bricked room, but according to other sources (written documents from the visit of priests, July 1614), she was able to move freely and unhindered in the castle, more akin to house arrest. She had everything going for her in her life, she was rich, beautiful, and her family was well . This page has been accessed 12,844 times. Liz Torture Throw Pillow. Initially, Thurz made the declaration to Bthory's guests and villagers that he had caught her red-handed. [14][original research? 1). Two of the women and the male servant were sentenced to death, which was quickly carried out. I wouldve expected her to get decapitated or more severely punished. While slightly lower down the social . Briccius: The elder branch of the family, the Bthory of Somly were descended from John, Count of Szatmr, the first-born son of Briccius, through his eldest son Ladislaus (died 1373). Elizabeth Bathory was born on August 7, 1560, in Nyrbtor, Hungary. Her life shifted when she married Ferenc Nadasdy, a noble from Hungary. As was the custom, the young bride to be left her own home once the betrothal was official and the family of her fiance took over her education. But although this story is by far the most memorable, its also extremely unlikely to have been true. The possible causes were very well documented and the cruelty leaves me to wonder how many innocent people died at the hands of sadistic powerful rulers who enjoyed torture. Corrections? Bathory gave birth to five children. And some say she would later use that power to commit heinous acts. [2][13][16] Born into a privileged family of nobility, Bthory was endowed with wealth, education and a prominent social rank.[17]. The second son, Stephen III rose to become Palatine of Hungary and in 1444 fell in the Battle of Varna as flag-bearer of Wadysaw, King of Poland and Hungary. In fact, this prominent family controlled Transylvania. Her brother was a judge royal of Hungary. At the age of 11, Bathory, who was considered a beautiful and well-educated girl, became engaged to Count Ferenc Nadasdy. In the way that governments and authorities dont act if something happens to the poor or unprivileged. High-quality Elizabeth Bathory pillows, tapestries, mugs, blankets, shower curtains, aprons, jigsaw. its 1560 not 1590. She celebrated 70 years on the throne in June 2022 with her Platinum Jubilee. The family divided into two major branches, which descended from the sons and grandsons of Yes, there are descendants of Elizabeth Bathory that are living today. Some say that Countess Elizabeth Bthory, considered by many to be the world's worst female serial killer, was the true inspiration for Bram Stoker's Dracula. The exact circumstances of Elizabeth's final imprisonment are unknown. One of the servants provided a list in Bathorys handwriting of all 650 of her victims. Elizabeth Bthory, Hungarian form Bthory Erzsbet, (born August 7, 1560, Nyrbtor, Hungarydied August 21, 1614, Castle Cachtice, Cachtice, Hungary [now in Slovakia]), Hungarian countess who purportedly tortured and murdered hundreds of young women in the 16th and 17th centuries. And when Bathorys husband died in 1604, these views became much more widespread and dramatic. I truly never realized how sadistic she wasshe definitely puts some of the modern centurys serial killers to shame. Bathory is reputed to have killed at least six hundred victims, earning her a Guinness World Record for most prolific female murderer. [9], Ndasdy's wedding gift to Bthory was his household, Castle of Csejte,[9] situated in the Little Carpathians near Vg-Ujhely and Trencsn (present-day Nov Mesto nad Vhom and Trenn, Slovakia). She was born into one of the noble families of Hungary, the Bathory family which uses the fang of a dragon as its crest. In 1526, he fought in the disastrous Battle of Mohcs against the Ottomans, in which King Louis II fell. The family divided into two major branches, which descended from the sons and grandsons of Yes, there are descendants of Elizabeth Bathory that are living today. Her relatives included the governor of Transylvania, The king of Poland, and the prince of Transylvania. As a member of a powerful family, Bathory was not put on trial. [citation needed], After the wedding, the couple lived in Nadasdy's castle at Srvr. [19] In the last month of 1614, she signed her arrangement, in which she distributed the estates, lands and possessions among her children. The King of Hungary, King Matthias II, ordered Gyorgy Thurzo, Palatine of Hungary, to look into the rumors and accusations about Bathory. 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